An operator may be a symbol that tells the compiler to perform specific mathematical or logical manipulations
C++ divides the operators into the subsequent groups:
C++ divides the operators into the subsequent groups:
- Arithmetic Operators
- Relational Operators
- Logical Operators
- Bitwise Operators
Arithmetic Operators
There are following arithmetic operators supported by C++ language −
Let Say, A = 10 and B = 20, then -
Let Say, A = 10 and B = 20, then -
Operators | Description | Example | Output |
---|---|---|---|
+ | Add Two Operands | A + B | 30 |
- | Substract Two Operands | A - B | -10 |
* | Multiplies Two Operands | A * B | 200 |
/ | Divides Two Operands | B / A | 2 |
% | Modulus Two Operands | B % A | 0 |
++ | Increase Value By One | A++ | 11 |
-- | Increase Value By One | A-- | 9 |
Relational Operators
There are following relational operators supported by C++ language −
Let Say, A = 10 and B = 20, then -
Let Say, A = 10 and B = 20, then -
Operators | Description | Example | Output |
---|---|---|---|
== | Checks if the values of two operands are equal or not.if the value are same then condition becomes true. | A == B | Not True |
!= | Checks if the values of two operands are equal or not.if the value are not same then condition becomes true | A == B | True |
> | Checks if the worth of left operand is bigger than the worth of right operand, if yes then condition becomes true. | A > B | Not True |
< | Checks if the worth of left operand is a smaller amount than the worth of right operand, if yes then condition becomes true | A < B | True |
>= | Checks if the worth of left operand is bigger than or adequate to the worth of right operand, if yes then condition becomes true. | A >= B | Not True |
<= | Checks if the value of left operand is less than or equal to the value of right operand, if yes then condition becomes true. | A <= B | True |
Logical Operators
There are following logical operators supported by C++ language.
Let Say, A = 1 and B = 0, then -
Let Say, A = 1 and B = 0, then -
Operators | Description | Example | Output |
---|---|---|---|
&& | Called Logical AND operator. If both the operands are non-zero, then condition becomes true. | A && B | False |
|| | Called Logical OR Operator. If any of the two operands is non-zero, then condition becomes true. | A || B | True |
! | Called Logical NOT Operator. Use to reverses the logical state of its operand. If a condition is true, then Logical NOT operator will make false. | !(A && B) | True |
Bitwise Operators
Bitwise operator works on bits and perform bit-by-bit operation.
The truth tables for &, |, and ^ are as follows −
The truth tables for &, |, and ^ are as follows −
p | q | p & q | p | q | p ^ q |
---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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